Can one person
fit into three very different categories?
In Call of the Wild, by Jack
London, London
proves he is an emphatic naturalist.
However, his knowledge of the
areas in which
the book is set and of the harsh realities of life show that he also appears
to be a
regionalist and naturalist.
London's love for nature is obvious in this
novel. The settings are miraculously
vivid with
descriptions that could not have just been made in his head. He describes
many different
areas over a course of twenty-five hundred miles. However, not only is
regionalism
London's area of expertise. The way in
which he gives life to Buck and all
the other dogs is
astonishing. The reader comes to accept
the idea that dogs have deep,
meaningful thoughts
to go along with their actions. These
ideas are directly tied to actual
things that dogs
would actually do. As in the case
of Spitz's long lasting and fatal battle
with Buck. The description of the final fight is
mesmerizing, London goes inside of both
dogs' heads and
gives reasons for all the actions that real dogs would do.
Realism is also a major part of the novel. It is in no way padded with goodness to
leave the reader
with a warm sensation in his heart. At
times, the way in which beatings
of the dogs are
described makes the reader want to close the book. Throughout the book,
Buck is severely
abused by humans. Upon being taken from
his home to learn to be a
sled dog, Buck is
beaten senseless for no reason other that to learn to respect and fear the
man in the red
shirt. From this experience Buck learns not to respect, but simply to obey
a man with a
club. Buck also travels for twenty-five
hundred miles, mostly as the lead
sled dog. In this coarse he becomes so tired that he
can barely go on. When this trip is
over, he is sold
to three bungling morons for very little due to his poor condition. When
traveling with
them, he barely survives as most of the other dogs die from over exertion
and
malnutrition. All of these examples show
London's sense of the cruel realities of
nature.
This book moved me significantly more than
anything else I've ever read. At
times I wanted to
jump in and kill the men who were beating and mistreating the dogs.
The descriptions
were horrifying at times. It gave me a
real sense of what really went on
back in those
times. When Buck was so near death, I
felt as if I would have sacrificed
anything in order
to help him. There was a turning point
in the novel in which Buck was
so worn out that
he could not get up from his lying position.
Then a member of the triad
that owned came
over and tried to get him up with a club.
He beat him until he was one
more hit away
from death. Thankfully; a man, John came
to Buck's aid and said, "If you
hit that dog one
more time, I'll kill you." The two
men then began to fight and Buck was
left behind to be
cared for and brought back to health by John Thornton.
As Buck's love for John grew it felt great for
me. This was the first time that
Buck had ever
loved anyone. When Buck was able to pull
a twelve-hundred pound sled
that was frozen
in the snow to win over a thousand dollars in bets, I became very joyous
for Buck and for
John. The way in which London describes
all of the games that the two
played and the
respect each had for the other overshadowed all the other gloomier parts
of the book to
really leave me with a good feeling.
However, this feeling did not last very long,
as John and the rest of the team.
Though finally
this feeling came back, more or less.
Buck was able to answer the "call of
the wild"
and join a pack of wolves to live the way he was meant to for the rest of his
days.
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