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Art History Essay- Discussion about Patrick Heron



I will be discussing Patrick Herons work. His work interests me greatly I am inspired

by his use of colour, when I look at his paintings I appreciate them.  I am not

concerned that I might not know how they came about, or the meaning behind them.  

The colour and his use of mark making are what excite me.  Others search for an

answer in his work, and can not see how he has gained the recognition that he has. 

This is what I will be looking at particularly in this essay.


Heron’s brightly pigmented work typifies heron’s love and principal concern for

colour and light.  Heron’s work is inspired by his natural surroundings.  He is

interested in the juxtaposition of colour on the canvas and the subsequent interaction

and interpretation of forms.


In particular I was interested in a piece called ‘Fourteen Discs July 20, 1963.  Blocks

of pure tint are arranged with delicate precision in order created harmony of form and

colour.  With no subject matter to disturb the visual purity of the group of different

forms and colours.


Although he drew his inspiration for his work from his parents, his artistic vision

sprang from the work of the French modern masters, Picasso, Braque, Matisse,

Bonnard, Cezanne, Valamick.  I think that every artist is bound to look closely at

other artists work, and that there is nothing wrong in doing so, it is a way of learning

and gaining new ideas.

We know that Heron was inspired by other artists, and also wrote about them.  It

could be said that he was doing nothing other than updating pervious work. 

David Anfam said, ‘The artists polemical attitude toward Abstract Expressionism and

color Field painting-a debate over who did what first has not helped us to see his


Achievements more clearly.’ (David Anfam, 1998)

I can relate my view with Andrew Wilson’s, who wrote about his work in ‘Art

Monthly.’  ‘I believe painting exists precisely in order to relate our subjective

experience, our feelings, to our objective setting, to the world we are endlessly

observing.’  (Andrew Wilson, 1999)


Heron’s concern was with the transformation (and not the transcription) of

the;visual reality; seen by the artist into the disposition of colour-shapes to   

form‘space in colour.’(Andrew Wilson, 1999)


 David Anfam says, in disagreement with his work once more, in view of the Tate

exhibition, ‘There was no postmodern irony here, no heavyweight subject matter, not

even a hint of concerns beyond the two-dimensional arena of the canvas itself.’(David Anfam 1998) 

Should he be allowed to be put on the pedestal that he is on?


‘The painter’s entire enterprise represents a struggle to keep alive Matisse’s vision of

art meant to soothe the eye and mind.  The question that remains is whether Heron

hasn’t just reupholstered Matisse’s proverbial armchair.’ (David Anfam, 1998)


I think that it is right for him to simply want to satisfy the excitement and talent he has

with working with colour. His work entails him being inspired by the world around

him, then looking at his painting and working with it compositionally and dealing

with the spacial problems of his paintings without referring to his surroundings, and

making it decorative.  Consequently his work is appreciated by the viewers that look

at it.




 I don’t necessarily think that artwork has to have a justified meaning of how a

finished product or painting came about. He believed strongly that Art is

Autonomous, what mattered was the painting, not what surrounded it.  Heron says he

gets bored by any overtly perspectival  organisation in a painting.


Patrick Heron said- The square-round profiles and contours of all the rocks on the

moors and cliffs are immensely powerful in their rhythms and intervals: they are

visible evidence of the processes of the erosion of  granite by the forces of wind and

rain over many millions of years.  This is the place I have lived since 1955.  For years

I denied any connection between this astonishingly powerful scenery and consciously

non-figurative painting. (Patrick Heron, 1994)

‘In 1962 he wrote: I hate all symbols in painting: I love, instead, all images, images

physically reflect the physical realities of the world surrounding us: but  are merely

linguistic devices invented by men.’  (June 1999) I think that what Heron can become

inspired by so easily is a talent in itself, and that is a justification of his work.


Colour is the utterly indispensible means for realising the various

species of pictorial space.  It is colour which creates illusions of depth and thereby

brings about the inescapable dualism of painting on the one hand there is illusion,

indeed the sensation of depth: and on the other there is the physical reality of the flat

picture surface.’  (Patrick Heron Space in Colour, 1953)


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