The story begins with Winston, the main
character, coming back to his apartment from his job at the Ministry of Truth.
Winston¹s job was to change recorded events, predictions made by the Party, and
documents to make then ³correct². In actuality his job was to falsify history
to whatever was in the Party¹s current best interest. Whatever the Party said
must always be correct and undisputable, there fore history was constantly
being rewritten by people like Winston. One of the Party¹s slogans was ³He who
controls the past, controls the future. He who controls the present, controls
the past.²
Every word anyone said was heard by the
inner Party, also, every motion anyone made could be seen by the telescreens
that were like two-way TVs. Anyone who showed any discontent or disapproval
towards the Party was seen or heard, and taken to Ministry of Love, which
concerned itself with law and order. No one knew what happened in the Ministry
of Love, but people who were taken there most often disappeared. Their very
existence falsified by the Ministry of Truth.
Winston hid his hate of the Party very
well from the telescreens. He hated the party but he knew there was nothing he
could do. He had heard of an anti-Party
organization called the Brotherhood, but there was no way of knowing if
it really existed. He didn¹t know if anyone felt the same way he did, but he
was sure there must be.
The Party was reconstructing society as a
whole, and no one seemed to notice. it was done so systematically and
effectively, it was hard to believe the world had ever been otherwise. Children
were raised to love Big Brother (the human face the Party took on). They were
taught to turn anyone in who showed signs of deviation from the Party, even
their own parents. they were born not knowing anything of the past, and without
anyway of finding out. Anything that was taught to them as true, was taken as
the truth. Even a whole new language had been in development, called Newspeak.
Newspeak effectively limited the amount of words to a bare minimum. The goal
was to completely get rid of any words that allowed for individual or original
thought. Words such as Love, science, God, and freedom (in the sense of
political or intellectual freedom) were all nonexistent. People had no way of
expressing anything, because there were no words to do so with. That way,any
possible threat to the Party could be wiped out of existence.
The world had been divided into three
large countries: Eurasia, Eastasia, and Oceania. Oceania was the country in
which Winston lived, and the Party controlled. The three countries were
constantly at war with one another. Oceania may be allies with Eastasia and at
war with Eurasia one month, and the exact opposite the next. But whoever
Oceania was at war with at the moment, they insisted they had always been at
war with. There were no documents to prove otherwise, and people were
constantly brainwashed by the ever present telescreens. The Party was never
wrong.
One day Winston notices a woman at work
that he notices something strange about. At first he thinks she is probably a
member of the Thought Police, out to catch him. One day as she is walking
towards him down a hall, she falls purposely. As Winston helps her up, she
slips him a piece of paper that says ³I love you². He had been wrong, she felt
the same way about the Party as he did. They arranged for a place to meet in he
woods, far from telescreens or microphones. Her name was Julia. Eventually they
get a room above a small store where hey can go.
Winston also notices signs of unorthodoxy
in his boss. Mr. O¹Brian, at the Ministry of Truth. Winston takes a huge risk
and asks O¹Brian about it. Although O¹Brian is a member of the Inner Party, he
admits to being involved in the mysterious Brotherhood organization. O¹Brian
gives Winston a copy of ³The Book², which contains the teachings of the
Brotherhood and the truth about the Party. As Winston and Julia are reading The
Book in their secret room, they hear a voice. A telescreen had been hidden in the
room the whole time. The Thought Police had finally caught him, O¹Brian had
betrayed him.
Winston and Julia are separated and taken
to the Ministry of Love. The Party does not just kill people against the Party.
First, they make the people fully accept the Party, then they kill them.
Winston was tortured for what could have been weeks or months, he had no way of
knowing . Winston is conformed to the beliefs of the Party after severe
brainwashing and torture. They release him to live out the rest of his life,
but it didn¹t matter. Winston is a broken man, he now loves Big Brother. The
Party had won.
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