Justice is responsible for making sure the
country is taken care of and that all dangers or problems be taken care of as
well. It is essential that the citizens be treated equally, and they all get
the freedom to share what they think. Justice can never be served without
equality and freedom involved, or problems will arise.
Locke fits the idea of justice the best out
of the three (Locke, Hammurabi, Machiavelli). One of the things he said was
"government exists to preserve justice and equality". Both Hammurabi
and Machiavelli said government was here to hold power and order, but, neither
of them mentioned anything about equality. Infact, Hammurabi said that the rich
are good and the poor are bad. Machiavelli believed humans are basically bad
and not to be trusted.
Governments using inequality or not
granting freedom to its citizens have been known to have problems. Countries
with dictatorships or communist
governments are becoming obsolete because people are finally speaking against
their one sided beliefs. The Ceaucescu Revolution was a good example of a
dictatorship brought down by its people. The people were driven beyond the
limit and over powered their bad governmental leaders for both their own good
and their nations well being. Another instance where this was displayed was
when the Berlin Wall was torn down by the people of Germany. They tore down the
barrier that was made by their leaders that had kept them from their families
for over 30 years. The laws of Hammurabi and Machiavelli would be going through
these problems if they were still being frequently used today.
Locke also said that "government which
does not bring about public benefit should be disposed", this goes right
along with the defintion of justice. If the government is lying about
everything or hiding important things from its people, it must be disposed.
They are elected to help us and let us know about our nation and if they are
telling us lies, or keeping stuff from us, they are not benefiting the public.
If the public wants to know, then it shouldn't be the government who decides if
information benefits the public or not. It is their duty to share it with us.
We elect people who say they will do this and if elected to represent our
nation, keep us informed. But when they do get elected, they turn on us and lie
to us. The U.S. displayed the use of this when the people revolted against
Richard Nixon and drove him out of office for his lies. When the government or
people in it are corrupt it is crucial that we "dispose" them.
Although our government may not be
following Locke's laws or may be as perfect as we want, we should be glad that
they don't use the laws of Machiavelli or Hammurabi. If we used their laws we
would all be in trouble. Never the less, true justice can't happen for anyone if equality and freedom are not
involved. People must be able to speak their mind and be kept well informed on
the status of what's occuring in their nation, city or whatever.
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