In the course of
time, many heroes have made their name and many stories have been written to
proclaim their greatness. However, none as captivating as Beowulf. This
Anglo-Saxon epic demonstrates it's power
with beautiful language, usage of kennings, metaphors, similes, and
alliteration. Also, it gives wondrous supernatural beings as in God, and even
of powerful creatures as Grendel. On the other hand, it has human struggles and
afflictions.
The very first element that is discovered by
reading this epic is the lofty language that is used. Although, having read
only and excerpt, the writing is as glorious as the story itself. Alliteration
usage and can easily recognized in line 33, "He found them sprawled in
sleep, suspecting nothing..." which demonstrates the "s" sound.
Another example of alliteration at work using the "p" sound is line
160, "From my prince, no permission from my people for your landing
here."
Metaphors provide a distinct characteristic as
in line 30 describing terror as "darkness had dropped." Line 128 when
sailing across the sea, describing the seas "beating" on the sand.
There are few similes but one that stands out most in line 133. "The ship
foamed through the sea like a bird..." Using like to describe the similarity
of the bird and how the ship traveled across the sea. Probably the most important element of language are the
kennings which describe something simple so indirectly. Line 241 describes
darkness or night by stating how the moon hangs. Also line 325 describes
Grendel in two different kennings as one form of evil.
Every hero has their way of fighting evil or
protecting from it. In order to fight a supernatural being, one must have a
superhuman power which brings us to another characteristic of epic poetry. The
very first supernatural being described is the almighty God in lines 7-3 in the
beginning. God is definitely been a supernatural being because of his ability
and powers that he possesses. He is mostly associated with the Earth's origin
and it's inhibitors. Monsters are also form of supernatural being. In this epic
Grendel provokes death and cannibalizes human without thought but also enjoying
it. What makes him so powerful is his appetite for people and how he acquires
it. Without doubt the most obvious superhuman character must be Beowulf. Most
recognized by inhuman strength and bravery. Human's greatest fear or enemy is
death but Beowulf is not intimidated by death which proves him to be superhuman
and uncommon among our race.
In a heroic epic poem, the most important
element must as always and sometimes is the hero himself or herself. To be
classified as a hero, one of the most important characteristic that must be
included is devotion to duty and have a worth cause. Beowulf proves his nobility
by venturing across the sea to fight evil bringing honor for his King Higlac.
As noticed, in the section "The Coming of Beowulf" he (Beowulf) has
mentioned his king more than once, not owning all the bravery to himself.
Beowulf is devoted to his duty by immediately adjusting the problem, but
without a doubt, his travels were all for a worthy cause which is to kill evil
and end suffering.
Having all there elements mentioned, Beowulf
holds true to it's title as a heroic epic poem.
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