Oliver Gant was one of five children born of a
Dutch mother and English father in America.
As soon as he was old enough, he left his family and set out to see the
world. Gant finally landed in Baltimore,
where he worked as an apprentice to a headston
carver. After apprenticing for five years, he moved
South hoping for good opportunities and set up his own shop. He married there, but his wife died before
they had been married long. Gant,
looking for a better place to work, moved to North Carolina.
he finally
settled in a young, bustling town named Altamont. He set up his own shop and once again began
working as a carver. He felt he would be
very successful in Altamont due to the growth the town was experiencing. He met a woman named Eliza Pent
nd. Eliza had a knack for investing in prosperous
real estate and making good trades. Over
the span of a year Gant and Eliza fell in love and married. They were happy at first, but Eliza wanted
Gant to change to a more profitable profession.
Gant tr
d to work
somewhere else, but he was a man of independence. He enjoyed being his own boss, so he went
back to carving headstones for a living.
Gant and Eliza had many children together, but
three were stillborn. Five sons and two
daughters survived. Eugene was the
youngest, Helen was the third, and Ben was fourth, born with twin brother
Grover. Gant was having one of his
drunken fits the d
Eugene was born. Generally when Gant had a fit he directed his
ire at Eliza, and he could only be restrained by neighbors or other
people. The only person who could
occasionally restrain him was his daughter, Helen. Helen was fearless in her attempt
to calm her
father.
Eliza was greatly affected by these fits. She always received the brunt of the anger,
and she became tired of it. Eliza did
not want to live her life under such circumstances so she picked up the
children and left. Eliza heard of the
World's Fair in
aint Louis that
year, 1904, so she took the children there.
She hoped for something better in the future than the life she had been
living. The family had a great time at
the fair. The sights and sounds amazed
the children. Eugene was especially exc
ed at the
opportunity to learn more. Things seemed
to be improving for Eliza and the children until the unfortunate day that
Grover fell terribly ill. He was
diagnosed with typhoid. Gant came to
Saint Louis as quickly as possible but to no avail, for
rover died not
long after. Grover's death left a deep
scar in the hearts of the Gant family, but none as much as Eliza. After this tragic experience the family
returned to life in Altamont.
Eugene became more and more enthralled by
learning, and he the next year wanted to go to school. He loved reading, which he learned immediately,
but despised writing. He continued to
despise writing until the day that his friend, Max, tried to change
is mind. After the example Max showed him, Eugene
began to see the value of writing as an instrument of communication.
Although Eugene dearly loved learning, he did
not share the same love for school. The
other students teased him constantly and chased him around the playground so
much that he began to stay in and read instead of playing with the others
during recess.
Eugene spent most
of his time reading everything he could get his hands on. He practically lived at the library. His imagination ran wild with all of the
fantasies he read and fantasies of his own.
Eugene had hardly been in school a few years
when his family hit hard times. His
parents forced the children to find jobs to support the family. Ben took a job as a paper boy, where he
worked hard and did very well. Ben was
completely selfless in hi
work. What little money he had left over he spent
on gifts for others. Eugene did not want
to work at all, but was finally forced to peddle The Saturday Evening Post
magazine. He dreaded working and
especially hated this job.
Eliza decided that her real estate was not
bringing in the amount of money needed to support the family, so she invested
in a boarding house named Dixieland. She
boarded tourists that visited Altamont and, as a result, had to move out
of the house to
un her new
business. Eugene hated Dixieland.
Regardless of all of the problems within the
family, Eugene continued to go to school.
When he was almost twelve he won an essay contest at his school. This honor was accompanied by an invitation
to a local private school. Eugene loved
his new schoo
because he
learned so much. He experienced literature as well as the basic subjects. Eugene was the only child in his family that
was able to attend the school because Eliza did not want to spend the money to
educate the others in the same way. This
c
sed the others to
be bitter.
Eugene was finally able to quit his magazine
job for a newspaper delivery job. He
kept his job a secret to keep from angering his teachers at school. Eugene did very well at school and loved learning. His favorite subject became Latin. Eugene final
graduated when he was sixteen. Just before his graduation, Eugene's sister,
Helen, married a man named Hugh Barton.
Hugh Barton was very good to Helen.
He was extremely even-tempered and kind, and he and Helen were very
financially successful.
Upon his graduation, Eugene was told he would
be able to attend college. Although he
was a year younger than most incoming college students, he went anyway. He left for the University of North Carolina. College was not what Eugene had
expected. He
d not seem to fit
into the social scheme of things. He did
find some friends from his home town to spend time with. He got into trouble with his friends
there. They found a prostitute in a neighboring town and, like many young men ,
fell into tempta
on. As a result of his experience with the woman,
Eugene came down with sexual disease.
During the summer after his first year Eugene
fell in love with a girl named Laura. He
spent many an evening talking to her and going places with her. Eugene hoped that the summer would never end,
but of course it eventually did. Eugene
later found
t that Laura had
been engaged that whole summer and had not told him. He was totally devastated because he had
loved her.
The autumn of Eugene's second year of school
brought much change. America was in the
heat of World War I, and much of the student body was away serving in the
military. Even though several people
were missing, Eugene went about things a differently.
e became involved
in social events on campus and made several new friends. He was a big man on campus. The next summer,
Eugene went to the town where Laura lived.
He was financially in poor shape when he arrived, so he took many small
jobs to support
mself. He never saw or even talked to Laura even
though he looked for her constantly.
Eugene's junior year of college was even more
different than the last. Most of his
friends had left to fight in the war, and the remaining ones were planning to
enlist. Eugene did not enlist at the
advice of several of his teachers, friends, and his
mily. Things went from bad to worse when he
received a letter from his mother. The
letter informed him that his brother, Ben, had come down with pneumonia and
probably would not live through it.
Tragically, Eugene returned home only a couple of days
fore Ben
died. Eliza blamed herself for his death
because she did not call a doctor soon enough in an attempt to save money.
Eugene graduated from college the same year the
war ended. His mother and father
attended his graduation and were proud.
When Eugene returned home he began making demands of Eliza to send him
to Harvard for graduate school. He had
so badly wanted to
ttend college
there before, but had to settle for UNC.
Now he wanted the opportunity to try.
Eliza, possibly out of guilt for not spending the money when Ben needed
it, promised to let Eugene attend Harvard for one year to try it out. Look Homeward,
gel ends happily
with the overwhelming promise of success for Eugene.
5. The death of Ben Gant is the climax of the
novel. Although Ben had been ill for
several weeks prior to his death, Eliza had refused to call a doctor in the
interest of saving money. Eugene returns
home from college as quickly as possible, but cann
save his brother. The loss of Ben devastated the Gant family
and especially Eugene, who was closest to Ben.
Not many others truly knew Ben due to his introverted nature.
6. Family is paramount to all other aspects of
life. Look Homeward, Angel presents this
theme countless times. A family serves
the greatest role in shaping the thoughts and ideas of a person. Eugene held education and learning as more
important than
ything else, but
this love would not have been made a reality without the support of Eugene's
parents in the form of money and encouragement.
Eugene learns to revere education and therefore succeeds in college and
likely in life.
Even if a
person's family life is not perfect, he or she can work hard and overcome such
adversity. By being faced with hard
situations over and over in the family, Helen learned to deal with the hard
times and be happy regardless of what anyone else
ys or does. She proved this point by marrying Hugh Barton
and living happily and successfully.
Family life can definitely make or break a person's future either
directly, as with Eugene, or indirectly, as in Helen's case.
Look Homeward, Angel was a very enjoyable
story. I could see a clear-cut, distinct
personality in every character. Wolfe's
descriptions and situations made the story truly "come alive." What I enjoyed about this book more than
anything else was th
concentration on
the family. Even though the problems I
have experienced in my family may be different, I could relate with the mishaps
had in the Gant family. This took my understanding
of the story to a higher level because I could feel the pains an
joys of each
individual member of the family.
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