On the Island

                              Section B: Essay

As we approach the 21st century our lives are changing dramatically. With the aid of

computers and robots much of what used to be tedious labour is done automatically. Our

modern society now allows us to dedicate more of our time to our families and our friends.

Unfortunately many people do not realize the benefits of a closely connected family. Once

they have grown up, the love for their parents diminishes slowly until the relationship

becomes nothing more than an empty shell. They might go through the motions of affection,

but it has become an obligatory performance. Often this developement is prompted by the

integration of a stranger into the family through marriage, as would

seem to be the case in

this short story. Doris' son John has in a subconscious way transferred his love to his wife

Annette. As children grow up, the need to free themselves from their parents grow stronger.

This is a perfectly normal process, but it does not have to mean that they should completely

ostracize their parents.

Doris has recognized that she is no longer very necessary in John's life and has accepted

this with quiet resignation. She still looks for signs of affection however, but they seem few

and far in between. She has virtually no relationship with Annette whom she sees as a

representative of the new, efficient generation. While Doris does not fear progress, she fails

to see the use for many of the modern products.

Annette on the other hand has adopted a somewhat colder attitude towards John's mother.

It is hard to accurately pinpoint the passages where this is expressed, as it is more of a

general feeling throughout the story. As his wife, she is constantly waging an unseen and

unfelt battle with Doris for his attention. Battle may be too strong a word for it, but there is

certainly a state of hidden rivalry between Doris and Annette.

John's attitude towards his mother has changed considerably since his childhood. The deep,

limitless love that can only exist between a boy and his affectionate mother (I have no

reason to think that she could have been anything less) has been replaced with an

indifferent love, if such a thing exists. In fact, both John and Annette talk to her as if she

was a child: He reminds her that she is a frail old lady, she corrects her at every turn and

so on. In short, their relationship is not in the best of health. The fact that her son and her

daughter-in-law are contemplating to sell her house without her knowledge embodies the

feelings they have towards her: They no longer see her as an individual, but as a helpless

puppy that needs to have all her decisions made for her.

Doris does not feel that she belongs in today's society. I have the impression that she

sometimes feels like a ghost; floating silently around, she is sometimes seen, but always

ignored, unable to exert any real influence on her surroundings. The trip to the island puts

her in touch with a side of life that she had almost forgotten: Nature. When she sits down

on the reef and begins singing, she leaves the chaotic world behind and enters a higher

state of awareness. She sees that the sea is eternal, that our amazingly complicated society

is dwarfed by the sheer simplicity of Nature. Our daily worries mean nothing; the waves will

keep breaking on the reef a thousand years after we have passed on. As if to confirm these

thoughts, many seals slowly emerge from the water, drawn to her by her song. At that

moment she becomes at peace with herself. She no longer cares for the ways of modern

times. She has found the strength to break free from the dull and meaningless routine of her

life.

I think that "On the Island" is a very moving story that touches upon essential facets of our

society. Respect for one's elders is a thing of the past. Now we institutionalize them at every

opportunity, we take away their selfrespect and we expect them to adapt to a completely

different environnement. My generation grew up with computers, they are as natural to us

as electricity was to our parents. It is important for us to be as tolerant and as patient as

possible when it comes to dealing with our parents and grandparents. However, this does

not mean that we should guide them every step of the way. They have a lot more

experience than we do, and it is only through a combination of new and old ideas that we

can create a world where everyone has their place. Whether one likes it or not, progress is

inevitable in all aspects of life. We cannot stop progress, but we can control its speed and

direction. If properly handled, it is a tool that will benefit us all in the end.

One must be carefull not to underestimate the importance of the human factor. It does not

matter that we have all the knowledge of the world at our fingertips, if we do not know how

to use it for the common good. Our society is heading in a dangerous direction. We are

destroying the very thing that guarentees our life here on planet Earth. It is crucial that we

slow down and take a look around at what we are doing. Only then can we stop the growing

alienation.

                                     

                             Section A: Summary

In the beginning of the story we find ourselves in the home of John and Annette. John's

mother Doris is visiting and she is invited to join her son and her daughter-in-law on a

vacation to a small island west of Scotland. Doris knows that the invitation is half-hearted,

but she decides to accept it anyway. After their arrival they split up and in the morning Doris

goes exploring alone, much to the dismay of John and Annette. The rest of the morning the

three of them drive round the island, but Doris manages to sneak off. She has a brief

conversation with a local fisherman and is fascinated by the purity of the surroundings. The

following days Doris continues her solitary wanderings with regular protests from her son

and his wife. One day as she is sitting on a reef, she begins singing, inspired by the legend

that seals are drawn to song. Amazingly it works, and she achieves a feeling of inner peace

and greater understanding. Invigorated by the experience she finally takes a stand against

Annette and John, who seemed to be purposefully taking over her life: She announces that

she is selling her house and moving to the island.

                                Translation

The world famous author of spy novels John Le Carr‚ recently admitted what his readers

had been suspecting for a while: The highly respected writer was once a spy.

  "But I do not want to talk about what I did. You just cannot do that", said Le Carr‚.

However, he does not mind divulging the fact that he left the intelligence business at the age

of 33. At that point he had already published several spy novels.

  The interview furthermore revealed that even though real life spies generally are critical

towards spy novels, they seem to accept his description of their secret world.