Harrisburg,
Pennsylvania is the home of a large, efficient, and
threatening
nuclear power
plant, Three Mile Island. Nuclear power
plants have the
awesome
ability to create
large amounts of power with very little fuel, yet they
carry the
frightening
reality of a meltdown with very little warning. Suppose you
live in
Harrisburg and
you here that the nearby nuclear plant had a partial
meltdown, how
would you react?
When most people here the word meltdown, they
automatically
think
radiation, cancer, and death. Now suppose your living in
Harrisburg and
you here the
nearby power
plant experienced a "normal aberration", you would probably
react
differently.
Even with the highly proven safety of nuclear
power, there is
still fear from
citizens and the
chance of an accident. The nuclear power industry uses
misleading
language, and
words understood by nuclear employees only, or euphemisms
and jargon,
to mislead the
public and make them believe that there is nothing to be
afraid of and
that there is no
possibility of a major accident. They take the public's
biggest fears,
meltdowns and
contaminations, and make them into "events" and
"infiltrations."
This
use of
doublespeak is misleading to the public and may make them believe
that a major
accident hasn't
happened, or the accident was a normal event or minor
incident.
In 1979 a valve in the Three Mile Island stuck
open, allowing
coolant, an
important part of
the plant, to escape from the reactor. An installed
emergency system
did its job and
supplied the reactor with necessary coolant, but the
system was shot
off
for a few hours
due to employee error. Corrective action was eventually
taken, and only
a partial
meltdown occurred. The plant's containment building was able to
hold most of
the radioactive
products from entering the local environment. Only a
small amount of
activity escaped,
that activity was carried by coolant water that had
overflowed into
an
auxiliary
building and then to the environment. Though the event didn't
pose any
extreme harm to
citizens, this one billion dollar incident wasn't an
everyday event or
normal
occurrence, as the industry's doublespeak makes you believe.
In 1986 a similar but more serious event
occurred in the USSR. A
nuclear
power plant at
Chernobyl exploded and burned. The explosion was caused by
an
unauthorized
testing of the reactor by its operators. Radiation spread
rapidly forcing
135,000
evacuations within a 1000 mile radius, and more then 30 immediate
deaths.
This event was
more severe then an "energetic disassembly" with "rapid
oxidation",
it
was a severe
incidence.
The nuclear power industry is opposed by many
groups,
organizations,
and
congregations.
The industry recognizes the fears of people and they
realize the
danger
of an accident.
Instead of comforting and calming their fears with
straight facts,
they
choose to deceive
and mislead them with doublespeak. This may settle the
concerns of
the public, but
it hides from them the possibility of danger, and the
reality of what a
meltdown can
cause. This is dangerous for the citizens, and dishonest of
the industry.
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