Life is occupied by waiting. In Waiting for Godot, Samuel Becket presents
the suffering of the human condition.
Godot is about two beings who talk about nothing, experience the
drudgery of life, complain that they do not do anything, meet a few people,
think about hanging themselves, and then do it all over again. The existentialist style by Godot is
comparable to T.S. Eliot's works.
Eliot's Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock, and Hollow Men are about the
tormenting cycle of life and death. The
connection among these three works is that people want to and should do so
much, but they do not.
Waiting for Godot takes place in a rural area,
with just a tree in the background. The
two friends Vladimir and Estragon talk aimlessly and complain about life. They consider hanging themselves, but realize
before they do that they should consult with Godot. Who or what Godot symbolizes remains a
mystery, but their whole existence seems to be to wait for Godot. They meet a couple of fellows: Pozzo, an
upper-class man, mistaken by Vladimir and Estragon as Godot, and Pozzo's slave,
Lucky. After they leave, a messenger
from Godot arrives and states simply that Godot will arrive tomorrow, same
place, same time. They consider leaving,
but do not. The second act is almost an
exact repeat of the first, but Lucky and Pozzo have fallen upon hard
times. Pozzo has become blind and
pathetic, and Lucky has become dumb.
This change in events is a direct point of life being terrific one
moment, and worthless the next. Godot
never shows up. The play ends with the
two considering to go somewhere, but they do not.
The similarity of this play to Eliot's poem is
remarkable. Eliot's Love Song is in the
first person point of view, and this person refers to "you," who is probably
a woman. It is about a man who want to
do so much - be with pretty woman, make something of his life. His flaws are many, though. He realizes he is getting balder and more
wrinkled. His prowess with women is
deteriorating and this disturbs him.
Life is going away and he is no Prince Hamlet. So he does nothing, and that is the major
flaw. He just lets life suck everything
from him and take away everything he could have done. Like in Godot, there is so much that can be
done, but an excuse is always found.
Vladimir and Estragon have to wait for Godot. Prufrock is too old, too good for nothing, so
it is safer to just do nothing. This
aspect of the human condition of just going through the motions is the easy way
out, and both Beckett and Eliot want to
illustrate that if one does not live life to it's fullest, maybe one should not
even live at all.
In Hollow Men, Eliot maintains that life is
hollow, and death is inevitable. The
cycle from birth to death is just a natural process that does not matter and
does not make a difference in the large scheme of things. Hollow Men says life is just a wait for the
final destruction in which there is an endless succession of births and deaths. This infinite sequence means nothing, since
man will not find what he seeks. He is
blind physically and spiritual, and salvation is unattainable. Comparably to Godot, the sequence of waiting
is the theme. This eternal waiting is
what makes the human condition so deplorable and they also attest that
existence is nonexistence.
The finality of life and the futility of it all
is the tenor in Godot and T.S. Eliot's work.
Both deal with the frivolity of life, and the moral "being is
suffering." The message that
appears from them is to do something with life, otherwise it will end up how it
started - nothingness.
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